The Cribbage Board Explained
The cribbage board is what makes this game special. Here's everything you need to know!
What is a Cribbage Board?
A cribbage board is a specialized scoring device used to keep track of points during the game. It has rows of small holes where players insert pegs to mark their score.
Unlike most card games where you write down scores or use chips, cribbage uses this physical board that's been part of the game for nearly 400 years. It's both practical (prevents scoring disputes) and adds a satisfying tactile element to the game.
Board Anatomy
- Streets: Each row of 30 holes is called a "street"
- Two tracks per player: Usually side by side in matching colors
- Start/Finish: The game hole at one end, 121 at the other
- Two pegs per player: Usually same color as their track
- Front peg: Shows your current score
- Back peg: Shows your previous score (prevents cheating!)
How to Peg (Score)
Start at the Beginning
Place both your pegs in the "start" or "game" hole. Your first score will move one peg onto the board.
Leapfrog Scoring
When you score, pick up your back peg and place it ahead of your front peg by the number of points scored. Your old front peg is now your back peg.
Go Around Twice
Most boards are designed so you go up one street (30 holes), down another (60 total), then repeat (120 holes), plus one final hole to reach 121.
Why 121 Points?
The target score of 121 equals "twice around the board plus one":
Some vintage boards only go to 61 (once around), and some modern ones go to 181 or more.
Board Styles
Rectangular wooden board with two parallel tracks. Classic and most common.
Single winding track that goes around the board. Often in an S-shape or spiral.
Has a third track for 3-player games. Some have 4 tracks for 4-player partnerships.
Pro Tips
The Stinkhole
Hole 120 (one from winning) is called the "stinkhole." Some house rules say you can't peg out from here - you must count your hand to win!
No Board? No Problem!
You can keep score on paper with two columns (1-121) and cross off numbers, or use coins as markers on a drawn track.
Why Two Pegs?
Having two pegs prevents cheating! If someone moves their peg too far, you can see where they were. The back peg is your "receipt."